{"id":3507,"date":"2022-10-13T18:24:10","date_gmt":"2022-10-13T17:24:10","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.horus.cz\/WProclamatio\/?p=3507"},"modified":"2022-10-13T19:16:15","modified_gmt":"2022-10-13T18:16:15","slug":"princ-a-vecernice","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.horus.cz\/WProclamatio\/princ-a-vecernice\/","title":{"rendered":"Princ a Ve\u010dernice"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u201eJsem \u010darod\u011bj Mrakomor, p\u00e1n v\u0161eho ne\u010dasu!\u201d<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

Princ a Ve\u010dernice<\/em>. Re\u017eie: V\u00e1clav Vorl\u00ed\u010dek<\/a>. \u010ceskoslovensko, 1978.<\/p>\n

Literatura:<\/strong><\/p>\n

Bo\u017eena N\u011bmcov\u00e1:\u00a0N\u00e1rodn\u00ed b\u00e1chorky a pov\u011bsti<\/i>. Anton\u00edn Augusta, Litomy\u0161l 1862, kap. O slune\u010dn\u00edku, m\u011bs\u00ed\u010dn\u00edku a v\u011btrn\u00edku<\/a><\/em>, str. 170-185.<\/p>\n

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 <\/p>\n

Orfeus a <\/b>Eurydik\u00e9<\/b><\/p>\n

N\u00e1\u0159ek a bolestn\u00fd pl\u00e1\u010d prov\u00e1zely struny ne\u0161\u0165astn\u00e9ho p\u011bvce Orfea a jeho hlas se nesl nekone\u010dn\u00fdmi prostorami. Bezkrv\u00e9, bled\u00e9 du\u0161e plakaly nad jeho bolest\u00ed, nebo\u0165 dojemn\u00e1 prosba Orfeova dojala a okouzlila cel\u00e9 podsv\u011bt\u00ed. Tantalos zapomn\u011bl lapat po ovoci a nakl\u00e1n\u011bt se k vod\u011b, Ix\u00edonovo kolo se zastavilo, supov\u00e9 p\u0159estali rv\u00e1t Tityovi j\u00e1tra, dcery Danaovy odlo\u017eily na chv\u00edli sv\u00e1 d\u011brav\u00e1 v\u011bdra a t\u00e9\u017e S\u00edsyfos se op\u0159el o k\u00e1men a set\u0159el si pot z \u010dela.<\/p>\n

Ale je\u0161t\u011b v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed z\u00e1zrak spat\u0159ili tehdy podsv\u011btn\u00ed bohov\u00e9 p\u0159i Orfeov\u011b p\u00edsni: Tehdy poprv\u00e9 zvlhly slzami i tv\u00e1\u0159e hrozn\u00fdch Er\u00ednyj\u00ed, bohy\u0148 pomsty a trestu. Vyno\u0159ily se z v\u011b\u010dn\u00fdch mlh, kolem bok\u016f jim nehybn\u011b visely \u0161kared\u00e9 nestv\u016fry, zmrtv\u011bli hadi ovinuj\u00edc\u00ed jim skr\u00e1n\u011b a tv\u00e1\u0159 t\u011bchto L\u00edtic se poprv\u00e9 a naposled rozjasnila.<\/p>\n

Ach, kdo by odolal kouzlu a moci Orfeova zp\u011bvu? S\u00e1m vl\u00e1dce podsv\u011bt\u00ed H\u00e1d\u00e9s i se svou man\u017eelkou Persefonou jihne, d\u00edv\u00e1 se vl\u00eddn\u011b na Orfea a nem\u016f\u017ee odm\u00edtnout jeho vrouc\u00ed prosbu.<\/p>\n

Hned dal zavolat milovanou Orfeovu cho\u0165 Eurydiku. Byla v dru\u017ein\u011b St\u00edn\u016f, kter\u00e9 tam teprve ned\u00e1vno p\u0159i\u0161ly a kr\u00e1\u010dela jen zvolna, nebo\u0165 \u010derstv\u00e1 r\u00e1na v kotn\u00edku je\u0161t\u011b bolela.<\/p>\n

Jak p\u0159ich\u00e1zela k tr\u016fnu podsv\u011btn\u00edch boh\u016f a poznala sv\u00e9ho drah\u00e9ho Orfea, o\u010di j\u00ed zaz\u00e1\u0159ily jako slunce a dech se j\u00ed zatajil p\u0159ekvapen\u00edm a radost\u00ed. Bozi je\u0161t\u011b nezahl\u00e9dli na lidsk\u00e9 tv\u00e1\u0159i kr\u00e1sn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed \u00fasm\u011bv, ne\u017e byl ten, j\u00edm\u017e v\u00edtala Orfea.<\/p>\n

H\u00e1d\u00e9s pokynul p\u011bvci, aby se ujal sv\u00e9 \u017eeny a vyvedl ji na sv\u011bt:<\/p>\n

\u201eJd\u011bte a \u017eijte \u0161\u0165astn\u011b jako d\u0159\u00edv, ale ty, Orfee, mus\u00ed\u0161 splnit podm\u00ednku, nechce\u0161-li ztratit svou cho\u0165 podruh\u00e9. Po cel\u00e9 cest\u011b podsv\u011btn\u00edmi temnotami se nesm\u00ed\u0161 ohl\u00e9dnout, dokud nebudete na zemi v pln\u00e9m slune\u010dn\u00edm sv\u011btle. Herm\u00e9s, posel boh\u016f, p\u016fjde za v\u00e1mi, a kdybys tuto podm\u00ednku nesplnil, odvedl by Eurydiku podruh\u00e9 a nav\u017edy do \u0159\u00ed\u0161e mrtv\u00fdch.\u201c<\/p>\n

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P\u0159i hled\u00e1n\u00ed v\u00fdchodu se Velen s Ve\u010dernic\u00ed dostanou zp\u011bt na za\u010d\u00e1tek, do komnaty v\u011b\u010dnosti, a p\u0159i dal\u0161\u00edm odhrnut\u00ed opony se oto\u010d\u00ed sv\u011bt vzh\u016fru nohama, tak\u017ee \u201eto, co bylo naho\u0159e\u201c, je nyn\u00ed \u201eto, co bylo [p\u0159edt\u00edm] dole\u201c, a \u201eto, co bylo [p\u0159edt\u00edm] dole\u201c, je te\u010f \u201eto, co je naho\u0159e\u201c. V\u0161e zapadlo na spr\u00e1vn\u00e9 m\u00edsto.<\/p>\n

Srv. sc\u00e9nu ve filmu Pir\u00e1ti z Karibiku: Na konci sv\u011bta <\/i>[51:51], kdy se Jack Sparrow plav\u00ed \u201emimo okraj mapy\u201c v mo\u0159i nekone\u010dna [tj. v bezrozm\u011brnosti], v\u0161ichni na v\u011b\u010dnost <\/i>ztraceni mezi dv\u011bma sv\u011bty [ve Twin<\/i> Peaks<\/i> se prav\u00ed: \u201eTemnotou budouc\u00ed minulosti kouzeln\u00edk tou\u017e\u00ed prohl\u00e9dnout. Je pouze jedna cesta mezi dv\u011bma sv\u011bty… Ohni, se mnou poj\u010f!\u201c], a aby se dostal zp\u011bt, mus\u00ed p\u0159i z\u00e1padu slunce oto\u010dit kor\u00e1b vzh\u016fru nohama, tak\u017ee kdy\u017e horizont protne zelenav\u00fd z\u00e1blesk sv\u011btla, octne se kor\u00e1b op\u011bt v na\u0161em sv\u011bt\u011b a s vych\u00e1zej\u00edc\u00edm sluncem.<\/p>\n

Obdr\u017een\u00ed z\u00edskan\u00e9ho intelektu Ibn S\u00edn\u00e1 [Avicenna] symbolicky zn\u00e1zornil \u201ez\u00e1bleskem sv\u011btla\u201c, k n\u011bmu\u017e dojde v okam\u017eiku, kdy \u201eslunce sp\u011bje ke konci sv\u00e9 dr\u00e1hy a schyluje se k z\u00e1padu\u201c. Slunce p\u0159edstavuje D\u00e1rce forem<\/i>, tedy samotn\u00fd aktivn\u00ed intelekt <\/i>[Duch svat\u00fd], kter\u00fd \u201evyza\u0159uje\u201c jednotliv\u00e9 formy a z\u00e1rove\u0148 jim ud\u011bluje z\u00edskan\u00fd intelekt.<\/p>\n

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Latinsk\u00e9 slovo latona<\/i>, do francouz\u0161tiny p\u0159ekl\u00e1dan\u00e9 jako laiton<\/i> (mosaz, m\u011b\u010f \u2192 Venu\u0161e), m\u00e1 p\u0159ipom\u00ednat Latonu<\/i>, matku Diany <\/i>[p\u016fvodn\u011b u Lati\u016f Di(v)<\/i>ana<\/i>, kde praitalsk\u00e9 slovo deiw\u0101<\/i> zna\u010d\u00ed \u201ebohyn\u011b\u201c a staroitalsky \u201ebo\u017estv\u00ed sv\u011btla a luny\u201c, p\u0159\u00edbuzn\u00e9 je staro\u0159eck\u00e9 \u00a0\u0394\u03b9\u03dd\u03c9\u03bd\u03b7<\/i>,<\/i> Diw\u014dn\u0113<\/i>], a Apoll\u00f3na<\/i> [Bezeskvrnn\u00fd n. Neposkvrn\u011bn\u00fd]. Z\u00e1padn\u00ed alchymist\u00e9 \u0159\u00edkaj\u00ed: \u201ezb\u011blte Latonu\u201c, co\u017e znamen\u00e1, \u017ee miner\u00e1ln\u00ed l\u00e1tka ozna\u010dovan\u00e1 jako \u201eprvotn\u00ed materie\u201c (t\u011blo, t\u00e9los<\/i> = \u00fa\u010del), kterou n\u00e1m poskytuje p\u0159\u00edroda, m\u00e1 b\u00fdt zbavena \u201eakcident\u016f\u201c [nahodilost\u00ed] neboli \u201ene\u010distot\u201c, co\u017e j\u00ed umo\u017en\u00ed z\u00edskat vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed postaven\u00ed (princ z\u00edsk\u00e1 Jit\u0159enku a stane se kr\u00e1lem s komplementem) a uskute\u010dnit sv\u011bteln\u00fd porod <\/i>(zabit\u00ed Mrakomora me\u010dem, jej\u017e Slune\u010dn\u00edk osv\u00edtil a pozlatil), podobn\u011b jako zm\u00edn\u011bn\u00e1 bohyn\u011b a matka dvou hv\u011bzd porodila slune\u010dn\u00edho Apoll\u00f3na (Slune\u010dn\u00edk), otce v\u0161ech um\u011bn\u00ed, a no\u010dn\u00ed Artemidu (Ve\u010dernice), vl\u00e1dkyni nespoutan\u00e9ho univerza, v n\u00ed\u017e se skr\u00fdvaj\u00ed v\u0161echny mo\u017enosti jako odlesk nejvzd\u00e1len\u011bj\u0161\u00edch hv\u011bzd na nebi (Nuit, no\u010dn\u00ed obloha, nekone\u010dno mo\u017enost\u00ed).<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u201eJsem \u010darod\u011bj Mrakomor, p\u00e1n v\u0161eho ne\u010dasu!\u201d Princ a Ve\u010dernice. Re\u017eie: V\u00e1clav Vorl\u00ed\u010dek. \u010ceskoslovensko, 1978. Literatura: Bo\u017eena N\u011bmcov\u00e1:\u00a0N\u00e1rodn\u00ed…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3516,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[810],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3507","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-jamu-i-2022-2023","wpcat-810-id"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.horus.cz\/WProclamatio\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3507","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.horus.cz\/WProclamatio\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.horus.cz\/WProclamatio\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.horus.cz\/WProclamatio\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.horus.cz\/WProclamatio\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3507"}],"version-history":[{"count":11,"href":"http:\/\/www.horus.cz\/WProclamatio\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3507\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3529,"href":"http:\/\/www.horus.cz\/WProclamatio\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3507\/revisions\/3529"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.horus.cz\/WProclamatio\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3516"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.horus.cz\/WProclamatio\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3507"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.horus.cz\/WProclamatio\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3507"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.horus.cz\/WProclamatio\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3507"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}