{"id":3155,"date":"2021-06-19T19:10:09","date_gmt":"2021-06-19T18:10:09","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.horus.cz\/WProclamatio\/?p=3155"},"modified":"2022-08-24T22:48:02","modified_gmt":"2022-08-24T21:48:02","slug":"par-obskurnich-poznamek-k-letnimu-slunovratu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.horus.cz\/WProclamatio\/par-obskurnich-poznamek-k-letnimu-slunovratu\/","title":{"rendered":"P\u00e1r obskurn\u00edch pozn\u00e1mek k letn\u00edmu slunovratu"},"content":{"rendered":"

Hargrave Jennings v\u00a0d\u00edle Rosikruci\u00e1ni: Ritu\u00e1ly a myst\u00e9ria<\/em>, v kapitole M\u00fdtick\u00e9 d\u011bjiny lilie<\/em> p\u00ed\u0161e:<\/p>\n

Lze se tu zm\u00ednit o pojmech lady-bird<\/em> nebo lady-cow<\/em>[1]<\/a> (mimochodem m\u016f\u017eeme poznamenat, \u017ee krom\u011b t\u00e9to zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00ed okultn\u00ed a skoro sm\u011b\u0161n\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edbuznosti nelze vid\u011bt \u017e\u00e1dnou podobnost mezi pt\u00e1kem a kr\u00e1vou),[2]<\/a> nav\u00edc v rustik\u00e1ln\u011b d\u011btsk\u00e9m r\u00fdmu, v n\u011bm\u017e figuruj\u00ed:<\/p>\n

Slun\u00e9\u010dko, slun\u00e9\u010dko, odle\u0165 dom\u016f!<\/p>\n

Tv\u016fj d\u016fm je v plamenech a tv\u00e9 d\u011bti doma jsou![3]<\/a><\/p>\n

Usly\u0161\u00edte ji ve v\u0161ech koutech Anglie, kdy\u017e d\u011bti uvid\u00ed slun\u00e9\u010dko sedmite\u010dn\u00e9. M\u00fdty jsou \u2013 jako sm\u00edtka, st\u00e9bla a mouchy v jantaru \u2013 nesm\u00edrn\u011b komplikovan\u011b vt\u011blen\u00e9 do mnoha r\u010den\u00ed a r\u00fdm\u016f prost\u00e9ho lidu v\u0161ech zem\u00ed; po mnoho generac\u00ed byly uchov\u00e1v\u00e1ny, aby pak byly n\u00e1sledkem selh\u00e1n\u00ed pam\u011bti po n\u011bkolika stalet\u00edch znovu rozpozn\u00e1ny a objeveny. A jak tedy vysv\u011btlit a znovu vyj\u00e1d\u0159it v\u00fd\u0161e uveden\u00e9 kostrbat\u00e9 dvojver\u0161\u00ed? Lady-bird<\/em> je \u201ePanna Marie\u201c, Isis, \u201eMatka a stvo\u0159itelka p\u0159\u00edrody\u201c.[4]<\/a> \u201eD\u016fm\u201c je \u201eekliptika\u201c; obrazn\u011b \u0159e\u010deno je \u201ev plamenech\u201c nebo je \u201epln\u00fd ohn\u011b\u201c, \u201ena dr\u00e1ze Slunce\u201c; a \u201ed\u011bti doma\u201c jsou \u201em\u011bs\u00edce\u201c, kter\u00e9 jsou slune\u010dn\u00edmu d\u00f3mu p\u0159id\u011bleny, je to tedy slune\u010dn\u00ed rok neboli \u201eznamen\u00ed zv\u011brokruhu\u201c \u2013 kter\u00fdch bylo p\u016fvodn\u011b \u201edeset\u201c a nikoliv dvan\u00e1ct,[5]<\/a> p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e ka\u017ed\u00e9 znamen\u00ed odpov\u00edd\u00e1 jednomu z p\u00edsmen prap\u016fvodn\u00ed abecedy, kter\u00e1 obn\u00e1\u0161ela toliko \u201edeset\u201c p\u00edsmen. A nyn\u00ed tedy zn\u011bj\u00ed rekonstruovan\u00e9 \u0159\u00e1dky takto:<\/p>\n

Slun\u00e9\u010dko, slun\u00e9\u010dko (Columba<\/em> neboli holubice), dom\u016f le\u0165!<\/p>\n

D\u016fm tv\u016fj v plamenech jest \u2013 a d\u011bt\u00ed tv\u00fdch deset![6]<\/a><\/p>\n

V Anglii se tento l\u00e9taj\u00edc\u00ed hmyz naz\u00fdv\u00e1 \u201eLady-Bird\u201c a ve Francii zn\u00ed Bete-\u00e1-Dieu, co\u017e znamen\u00e1 \u201ebo\u017esk\u00e9 stvo\u0159en\u00ed\u201c nebo \u201estvo\u0159en\u00ed Bo\u017e\u00ed\u201c. Napoleonsk\u00e1 zele\u0148 je onou mytickou, magickou zelen\u00ed Venu\u0161e. \u201eEmerald\u201c je smaragdus<\/em> neboli smaragd.[7]<\/a> Jm\u00e9no tohoto hmyzu barnabee, barnbee<\/em>,[8]<\/a> burning fire-fly<\/em> (sv\u011bt\u00e9lkuj\u00edc\u00ed sv\u011btlu\u0161ka), jej\u00ed\u017e d\u016fm je pln ohn\u011b, a m\u00e1 deset d\u011bt\u00ed, je red chafer,<\/em>[9]<\/a> Rother-Kaefer, Sonnen-Kaefer<\/em>, ve starogerm\u00e1n\u0161tin\u011b Unser-Frauen Kohlein<\/em>; je to sun-chafer<\/em> (slun\u00e9\u010dko), Our Lady\u2018s Little Cow <\/em>(Kravi\u010dka na\u0161\u00ed Pan\u00ed), Isis nebo I\u00f3, nebo anglicky C-ow<\/em> (kr\u00e1va). Tenne<\/em> (deset) d\u00edtek (v n\u011bkter\u00fdch jazyc\u00edch znamen\u00e1 Tin<\/em> nebo Tien<\/em> ohe\u0148) je d\u0159\u00edv\u011bj\u0161\u00edch \u201edeset[10]<\/a> znamen\u00ed\u201c zv\u011brokruhu, ka\u017ed\u00e9 \u201eznamen\u00ed\u201c se sv\u00fdmi deseti dekany nebo dekumeny nebo \u201ev\u016fdci z\u00e1stup\u016f\u201c. Astrologicky se naz\u00fdvaj\u00ed t\u00e9\u017e \u201est\u00e1je\u201c nebo \u201echl\u00e9vy\u201c. M\u016f\u017eeme se zde odvolat na Porfyria, Horapolla a Chiffletovy Gnostick\u00e9 kameje<\/em>. Tento te\u010dkovan\u00fd brouk b\u00fdval vhazov\u00e1n do hork\u00e9 vody, aby se odvr\u00e1tila bou\u0159e.[11]<\/a> Znalec staro\u017eitnost\u00ed, Pignorius, m\u011bl brouka \u201ekorunovan\u00e9ho sluncem a ovinut\u00e9ho hadem\u201c. Mezi gnostick\u00fdmi ilustracemi, kter\u00e9 uve\u0159ejnil Abraham Gorlaeus, je jedno vyobrazen\u00ed talismanu temn\u00fdch gnostik\u016f: na onyxu vyryt\u00fd \u201ebrouk jakoby se chystaj\u00edc\u00ed zahryznout do hromokl\u00ednu.\u201c[12]<\/a><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a>
Gorlaeus<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n
\n

[1]<\/a> Oba znamenaj\u00ed \u201eslun\u00e9\u010dko sedmite\u010dn\u00e9\u201c. \u2013 Pozn. p\u0159.<\/p>\n

[2]<\/a> Pozoruhodnou spojitost v\u0161ak lze nal\u00e9zt mezi mari\u00e1nsk\u00fdm symbolem Ducha svat\u00e9ho, holubic\u00ed, a touto \u201ePan\u00ed-Pt\u00e1kem\u201c \u010di \u201ePan\u00ed-Kr\u00e1vou\u201c. V egyptsk\u00e9 legend\u011b o \u00fat\u011bku do delty Nilu p\u0159ed \u017e\u00e1rliv\u00fdm Setem t\u011bhotn\u00e9 Isis nejprve narostou k\u0159\u00eddla, a pak se prom\u011bn\u00ed v kr\u00e1vu: Hathor (D\u016fm H\u00f3r\u016fv). \u2013 Pozn. p\u0159.<\/p>\n

[3]<\/a> Lady-bird, Lady-bird, fly away home!
\nYour house is on fire, your children at home!<\/p>\n

[4]<\/a> V egyptsk\u00e9m m\u00fdtu to v\u0161ak byla jej\u00ed sestra Nefthys, Nebthet, kterou Set, Sutech, pojal n\u00e1sil\u00edm za \u017eenu. \u2013 Pozn. p\u0159.<\/p>\n

[5]<\/a><\/p>\n

Slun\u00e9\u010dko, slun\u00e9\u010dko,
\nhned odle\u0165 dom\u016f!
\nTv\u016fj d\u016fm je v plamenech
\na d\u011bti tv\u00e9 odl\u00e9tly.
\nA\u017e na to Mali\u010dk\u00e9,
\npod \u201eKamenem\u201c.
\nLe\u0165, slun\u00e9\u010dko, le\u0165 dom\u016f,
\nne\u017eli pozd\u011b bude.<\/p>\n

Lady-Cow, Lady-Cow
\nFly away home!
\nThy house is on fire,
\nThy Children are flown.
\nAll but a Little One
\nUnder a \u201eStone\u201c:
\nFly thee home, Lady-Cow,
\nEre it be gone.<\/p>\n

\u201eSlun\u00e9\u010dkem\u201c nebo \u201ekr\u00e1vou\u201c je tu m\u00edn\u011bna Panna Marie, \u201eMali\u010dk\u00e9\u201c pod \u201ekamenem\u201c, neboli \u201emystick\u00e1 lidsk\u00e1 posibilita\u201c, je \u201eJezul\u00e1tko\u201c, zrozen\u00e9 v mysteri\u00f3zn\u00edm \u201em\u011bs\u00edci sm\u00edrn\u00e9 ob\u011bti\u201c \u010di v mystick\u00e9m astrologicky a astronomicky \u201evypu\u0161t\u011bn\u00e9m m\u011bs\u00edci\u201c zv\u011brokruhu; a \u201ek\u00e1men\u201c je \u201eK\u00e1men mudrc\u016f\u201c.<\/p>\n

[6]<\/a> Lady-Bird, Lady-Bird, fly away home! Your house is of Fire \u2013 your children are Ten!<\/p>\n

[7]<\/a> Zeus, vl\u00e1dce Olympu, p\u0159ij\u00edmal podle libosti rozli\u010dn\u00e9 podoby. Pat\u0159il mezi n\u011b orel, b\u00fdk, blesk, zlat\u00fd d\u00e9\u0161\u0165 a jin\u00e9 rekvizity. Divotvorn\u00fd k\u00e1men, emerald-saf\u00edr, byl schopen sv\u00e9mu vlastn\u00edkovi splnit nejr\u016fzn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed p\u0159\u00e1n\u00ed. Jeden z nejstar\u0161\u00edch magick\u00fdch text\u016f je naps\u00e1n na Smaragdov\u00e9 tabuli. Anglicky emery<\/em>, francouzsky aimeri<\/em>, n\u011bmecky Emerich<\/em>, m\u00e1 za z\u00e1klad staron\u011bmeck\u00e9 slovo amalrih<\/em>, doslova \u201e\u0159idi\u010d (vl\u00e1dce) d\u00edla\u201c. Esmeralda, \u0161pan\u011blsk\u00e9 \u017eensk\u00e9 jm\u00e9no, srovnej se stfranc. esmeralde<\/em>, nyn\u00ed \u00e9meraud<\/em>, angl. emerald <\/em>a \u010desky \u2013 smaragd. V\u0161e vyr\u016fst\u00e1 z \u0159eck\u00e9ho smaragdos <\/em>(d\u0159\u00edve maragdos<\/em>). \u0158eck\u00e9 slovo v\u0161ak poch\u00e1z\u00ed ze semit\u0161tiny, srovnej hebrejsk\u00e9 slovo b\u00e1r\u0107qeth <\/em>(Viz ko\u0159en bar<\/em>, \u201esyn\u201c. Srovnej v\u00fdklad slova bere\u0161it <\/em>v Erotice kabaly <\/em>Ji\u0159\u00edho Langera na str. 82. HORUS, Brno 1991.), to jest \u201etvo\u0159iti, po\u010d\u00e1tek\u201c, sv\u011bd\u010d\u00ed o tom u\u017e akkadsk\u00e9 barraktu<\/em>, a hebrejsk\u00e9 slovo b\u00e1r\u00e1q, <\/em>\u201ezablesklo se\u201c, podst. jm. b\u00e1r\u00e1q<\/em> \u201eblesk\u201c. Z\u00e1\u0159iv\u00fd drahokam byl ochranou proti \u2013 blesku.<\/p>\n

[8]<\/a> Nyn\u00ed k etymologii jm\u00e9na Barnaby, Barnab\u00e1\u0161. Poch\u00e1z\u00ed z aramej\u0161tiny \u2013 bar nabh\u00e1<\/em> je \u201esyn proroctv\u00ed\u201c. Barnaby Day <\/em>je 11. \u010derven, kdy byl podle star\u00e9ho kalend\u00e1\u0159e den letn\u00edho slunovratu. Barn<\/em>, poch\u00e1z\u00ed ze st\u0159edov\u011bk\u00e9ho anglick\u00e9ho slova barn <\/em>nebo tak\u00e9 anglosask\u00e9ho bern<\/em>, co\u017e jest sta\u017een\u00e1 forma slova berern<\/em>. Bere <\/em>pak je \u201eje\u010dmen\u201c (dnes barley<\/em>) a ern <\/em>je \u201estodola\u201c. Barn<\/em>(e<\/em>), skotsky bairn, <\/em>je ov\u0161em tak\u00e9 \u201emal\u00e9 d\u00edt\u011b, d\u011b\u0165\u00e1tko\u201c, a jak\u00fdmsi zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00edm zp\u016fsobem je spojeno s takovou obilninou, jakou je je\u010dmen. Neodbytn\u011b sem vstupuje n\u00e1\u0161 \u201eKr\u00e1l Je\u010dm\u00ednek\u201c, d\u00edt\u011b narozen\u00e9 v je\u010dn\u00e9m poli, nebo tak\u00e9 \u2013 jako Jezul\u00e1tko \u2013 ve chl\u00e9v\u011b, barn<\/em>. M\u016f\u017ee n\u00e1s rovn\u011b\u017e zaujmout, \u017ee keltsk\u00e9mu bohu jm\u00e9nem Teutates se p\u0159in\u00e1\u0161ely \u017eiv\u00e9 ob\u011bti ritu\u00e1ln\u00edm utopen\u00edm, Esusovi u\u0161krcen\u00edm a Taranisovi up\u00e1len\u00edm. P\u0159i tajn\u00fdch ob\u0159adech se ob\u011b\u0165 vyb\u00edrala losov\u00e1n\u00edm sp\u00e1lenou (nebo popelem o\u010dern\u011bnou \u2013 burn<\/em>) ovesnou, hrachovou nebo je\u010dnou plackou (bannock<\/em>; m\u011bsto Bannockburne ve Skotsku). Banner<\/em> je \u201eprapor\u201c, \u201ekorouhev\u201c nebo \u201eprapore\u010dek na hrotu kop\u00ed\u201c, ale v botanice se j\u00edm ozna\u010duje \u201epav\u00e9zka rostlin mot\u00fdlokv\u011bt\u00fdch\u201c, jimi\u017e jsou \u017elut\u011b (slune\u010dn\u00ed barva, zlat\u00e1) kvetouc\u00ed kru\u010dinka i janovec. Taranis je popisov\u00e1n jako b\u016fh nebes a v gal\u0161tin\u011b bylo jeho jm\u00e9no od prad\u00e1vn\u00fdch dob spojeno se symbolikou kola. Je vypodobn\u011bn s rozp\u0159a\u017een\u00fdma rukama, pravou rukou se dot\u00fdk\u00e1 kola, jindy zase v ruce dr\u017e\u00ed symbol blesku (taran <\/em>znamen\u00e1 keltsky \u201ehrom\u201c). Krom\u011b toho mal\u00e1 bronzov\u00e1 kola jsou podobn\u00e9ho charakteru jako oppidum<\/em>, kruhov\u00e1 keltsk\u00e1 opevn\u011bn\u00ed, symbol slunce. Kolo nebo chariot symbolizuje vstup do vize.<\/p>\n

[9]<\/a> Pokra\u010duje v Jenningsov\u00fdch v\u00fdvodech, chceme upozornit na n\u011bmeckou podobu slova pro \u201eslun\u00e9\u010dko\u201c, a sice Marienk\u00e4fer<\/em>, tedy \u201emari\u00e1nsk\u00fd brouk\u201c. Druh\u00e1 \u010d\u00e1st tohoto slova n\u00e1padn\u011b zvukomalebn\u011b souzn\u00ed s egyptsk\u00fdm slovem cheprer <\/em>(tj. \u201es\u00e1m od sebe vznikaj\u00edc\u00ed\u201c), co\u017e je z\u00e1rove\u0148 jm\u00e9no egyptsk\u00e9ho boha Cheprera, jinak Kefer, Chef-Ra. Jmenoval se tak i skarabeus, p\u0159\u00edbuzn\u00fd na\u0161eho hovniv\u00e1la. Domn\u00edvali se toti\u017e, \u017ee tento brouk se rod\u00ed s\u00e1m od sebe v zemi, z n\u00ed\u017e potom vyl\u00e9z\u00e1. Nav\u00edc se domn\u00edvali, \u017ee kuli\u010dka trusu, kterou tla\u010d\u00ed nebo kut\u00e1l\u00ed p\u0159ed sebou, je \u201eslina, kter\u00e1 vych\u00e1z\u00ed z jeho t\u011bla\u201c. Pro Egyp\u0165any se tak stal tajemn\u00fdm zdrojem pohybu slune\u010dn\u00ed koule na nebi a ztoto\u017enili jej se sluncem. Cheprer byl tedy bohem slunce zosobn\u011bn\u00fdm ve skarabeovi. Bohem slunce byl v\u0161ak u\u017e p\u0159ed Cheprerem Re (Ra), jeho\u017e porodila bohyn\u011b nebe Nut (Nuit). Tak se i Cheprer stal jej\u00edm synem.<\/p>\n

[10]<\/a> Angl. ten<\/em>.<\/p>\n

[11]<\/a> C. S. Plinius: Historia naturalis<\/em>, XXXVII, 10.<\/p>\n

[12]<\/a> Viz Notes and Queries<\/em>: \u201eMytologie v\u010dely\u201c.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Hargrave Jennings v\u00a0d\u00edle Rosikruci\u00e1ni: Ritu\u00e1ly a myst\u00e9ria, v kapitole M\u00fdtick\u00e9 d\u011bjiny lilie p\u00ed\u0161e: Lze se tu zm\u00ednit…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2608,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[798,799],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3155","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-jamu-i-2020-2021","category-jamu-ii-2020-2021","wpcat-798-id","wpcat-799-id"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.horus.cz\/WProclamatio\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3155","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.horus.cz\/WProclamatio\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.horus.cz\/WProclamatio\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.horus.cz\/WProclamatio\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.horus.cz\/WProclamatio\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3155"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.horus.cz\/WProclamatio\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3155\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.horus.cz\/WProclamatio\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2608"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.horus.cz\/WProclamatio\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3155"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.horus.cz\/WProclamatio\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3155"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.horus.cz\/WProclamatio\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3155"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}