{"id":2908,"date":"2021-02-17T10:07:51","date_gmt":"2021-02-17T09:07:51","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.horus.cz\/WProclamatio\/?p=2908"},"modified":"2021-02-17T10:07:51","modified_gmt":"2021-02-17T09:07:51","slug":"popelecni-streda","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.horus.cz\/WProclamatio\/popelecni-streda\/","title":{"rendered":"Popele\u010dn\u00ed st\u0159eda"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/a>Popele\u010dn\u00ed st\u0159eda, lat. dies cinerum nebo feria quarta cinerum<\/em>, je v \u0159\u00edmskokatolick\u00e9m liturgick\u00e9m kalend\u00e1\u0159i prvn\u00ed den postn\u00ed doby.<\/p>\n

N\u00e1sleduje \u010dty\u0159icetidenn\u00ed p\u016fst spolu se \u0161esti ned\u011blemi. Ned\u011ble se do postn\u00ed doby nezapo\u010d\u00edt\u00e1vaj\u00ed, pon\u011bvad\u017e se za postn\u00ed dny nepova\u017euj\u00ed. Z \u010dasov\u00e9ho hlediska tedy Popele\u010dn\u00ed st\u0159eda p\u0159ipad\u00e1 na 46. den p\u0159ed Velikono\u010dn\u00ed ned\u011bl\u00ed. Pro ka\u017ed\u00fd rok plat\u00ed jin\u00e9 datum Velikonoc, co\u017e ovliv\u0148uje i stanoven\u00ed data Popele\u010dn\u00ed st\u0159edy.<\/p>\n

V obdob\u00ed ran\u00e9ho\u00a0k\u0159es\u0165anstv\u00ed\u00a0existovala praxe ve\u0159ejn\u00e9ho pok\u00e1n\u00ed po sp\u00e1ch\u00e1n\u00ed t\u011b\u017ek\u00e9ho h\u0159\u00edchu. Kaj\u00edcn\u00edk byl na za\u010d\u00e1tku\u00a0Postn\u00ed doby\u00a0biskupem\u00a0vyzv\u00e1n, aby zah\u00e1jil ulo\u017een\u00e9\u00a0pok\u00e1n\u00ed. Obl\u00e9kl se do kaj\u00edc\u00edho roucha a hlavu si posypal popelem. Ob\u0159adn\u011b byl vyk\u00e1z\u00e1n z\u00a0kostela\u00a0a p\u0159ed vchodem a\u017e do\u00a0Velikonoc\u00a0\u017e\u00e1dal k\u0159es\u0165any o modlitbu. Instituce ve\u0159ejn\u00e9ho pok\u00e1n\u00ed se je\u0161t\u011b p\u0159ed koncem prvn\u00edho tis\u00edcilet\u00ed postupn\u011b vytr\u00e1cela, av\u0161ak v\u00fdmluvn\u00e9 gesto kaj\u00edc\u00edho syp\u00e1n\u00ed popela na hlavu se za\u010dalo uplat\u0148ovat u v\u0161ech \u00fa\u010dastn\u00edk\u016f bohoslu\u017eeb.<\/p>\n

Popele\u010dn\u00ed st\u0159eda je jedn\u00edm z dvou dn\u016f p\u0159\u00edsn\u00e9ho postu (spole\u010dn\u011b s Velk\u00fdm p\u00e1tkem) a p\u0159ipom\u00ednkou pom\u00edjivosti pozemsk\u00e9ho \u017eivota. Znamen\u00e1n\u00ed popelem, tzv. popelec, doprov\u00e1z\u00ed ud\u011blovatel slovy:<\/p>\n

\u010ci\u0148te pok\u00e1n\u00ed a v\u011b\u0159te evangeliu nebo Pamatuj, \u017ee jsi prach a v prach se navr\u00e1t\u00ed\u0161.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

Katolick\u00fd k\u0159es\u0165an je takto veden, aby z\u016fstal nez\u00e1visl\u00fd na skute\u010dnostech pom\u00edjiv\u00fdch a v\u011bnoval pozornost hodnot\u00e1m trval\u00fdm \u2013 duchovn\u00edm.<\/p>\n

Palingenesi \u2013 rekonstrukci organism\u016f z jejich popela alchymickou cestou \u2013 lze vn\u00edmat jako sv\u00e9ho druhu zmrtv\u00fdchvst\u00e1n\u00ed. V alchymii tak nen\u00ed odd\u011blena transformace operat\u00e9rova v\u011bdom\u00ed od transformace mat\u00e9rie ani na okam\u017eik, pro\u010de\u017e je v tomto tajemn\u00e9m svazku dosahov\u00e1no bodu hlubok\u00e9 rovnov\u00e1hy mezi vnit\u0159n\u00edm stavem prom\u00edtan\u00fdm na vn\u011bj\u0161ek a vn\u011bj\u0161\u00edm sv\u011btem, kter\u00fd se interiorizuje a\u017e k trysk\u00e1n\u00ed iluminace. Ale to sam\u00e9 sv\u011btlo, to sam\u00e9 \u00bbspiritu\u00e1ln\u00ed zlato\u00ab, prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm kter\u00e9ho se znovuzrozuje v\u011bdom\u00ed \u00bbnov\u00e9ho \u010dlov\u011bka\u00ab z popela b\u00fdval\u00fdch iluz\u00ed \u00bbstar\u00e9ho Adama\u00ab, je tak\u00e9 \u00bbu\u010din\u011bno prav\u00fdm a smysly vn\u00edmateln\u00fdm t\u011blem\u00ab, d\u00edky zmrtv\u00fdchvst\u00e1n\u00ed veleben\u00e9 mat\u00e9rie, od\u011bn\u00e9 c\u00edsa\u0159sk\u00fdm nachem, d\u00edky Zemi, posv\u011bcen\u00e9 Slovem, tedy \u00bbtrojit\u00fdm kl\u00ed\u010dem, kter\u00fd otev\u00edr\u00e1 adeptovi p\u0159\u00edstup do R\u00e1je, o n\u011bm\u017e nikdy nebylo \u0159e\u010deno, \u017ee by m\u011bl b\u00fdt definitivn\u011b ztracen\u00ab.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Popele\u010dn\u00ed st\u0159eda, lat. dies cinerum nebo feria quarta cinerum, je v \u0159\u00edmskokatolick\u00e9m liturgick\u00e9m kalend\u00e1\u0159i prvn\u00ed den postn\u00ed…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2909,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[799],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2908","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-jamu-ii-2020-2021","wpcat-799-id"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.horus.cz\/WProclamatio\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2908","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.horus.cz\/WProclamatio\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.horus.cz\/WProclamatio\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.horus.cz\/WProclamatio\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.horus.cz\/WProclamatio\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2908"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.horus.cz\/WProclamatio\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2908\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.horus.cz\/WProclamatio\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2909"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.horus.cz\/WProclamatio\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2908"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.horus.cz\/WProclamatio\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2908"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.horus.cz\/WProclamatio\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2908"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}